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50 years ago today - 11 Aug 1950
August 11, 1950
In the Naktong Bulge the North Koreans had constructed several underwater
bridges and used these to bring artillery, Su-76 self-propelled artillery
and several tanks into the Bulge area as well as most of 4th North Korean
Infantry Division troops so when the U.S. 19th, 34th and 9th Infantry
regiments attacked, they ran into strong enemy positions with interlocking
fire and artillery support. All American attacks failed. Meanwhile North
Korean troops were circling south of the main fighting and cut the main
Yongsan-Masan road at the Naktong River. Snipers began firing at traffic
on the Yongsan-Naktong River road. To halt this enemy encirclement the
27th Infantry Regiment was pulled out of reserve at Masan and sent to
retake the bride over the Naktong and reduce the roadblock there.. A few
miles north of Masan while the 27th Infantry advanced toward the Naktong
River and the roadblock at the bridge at Namji-ri on a road packed with
refugee traffic. At one point the point company was pushing through a
crowd of refugees when an oxcart turned over exposing 15 rifles and bags of
ammunition. 12 North Korean soldiers, dressed as refugees ran from the
scene, 8 of whom were killed by American riflemen. A short time later the
27th engaged approximately 200 North Korean soldiers near Iryong-ni,
located a few miles south of the bride over the Naktong at
Namji-ni.. After a short a fight surviving enemy fled north. That night
the 27th retook the bridge and established a bridgehead on the north side.
In the 25th Division sector, just before noon, the 3rd (leading) Battalion,
5th Marines, neared the town of Kosong when their artillery support flushed
out a camouflaged motorized North Korean unit. The North Koreans tried to
escape west down the road but were caught by Marine Corsairs and UN F-51s.
These aircraft destroyed 31 trucks, 24 jeeps and 45 motorcycles plus large
amounts of ammunition and supplies. By evening the 5th Marines were in
position 4 miles west of Kosong.
Meanwhile at Pongam-ni, in early afternoon the 2nd Battalion, 5th RCT,
attacked the North Koreans defending the west side and north end of the
northern ridge. The attack succeeded in driving enemy forces from that
area. That evening the 2nd Battalion and one battery of artillery were
through the pass and effectively out of radio communication with the 5th
RCT Headquarters.
At around 9 p.m. the remainder of the 555th Artillery and other 5th RCT
troops were formed up on the road ready to move over the pass when orders
arrived from division to hold the movement until dawn the next morning.
Ed Evanhoe, PO Box 916, Antlers, OK, 74523
Author: DARKMOON: Eighth Army Special Operations in the Korean War
Member: American Society of Journalists and Authors (ASJA)
Life Member: Special Forces & Special Operations Associations
Co-list owner: KOREAN-WAR-L Web site: http://www.korean-war.com
PGP public key available on request