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Re: Generic Term



Hi, Jack -
 
I used to think 'gook' came from the Korean word for 'nation', too - but it turns out I was wrong. 
 
The Koreans in Hawaii were called "gooks' decades before the Korean War.  In fact, 'gook' dates back to the Spanish-American War.
 
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Etymology of 'Gook - geowk - goog,,,' :
 
gook   (guek)  n. Slang (disparaging and offensive);   a nonwhite, esp. one native to a country     of E Asia or Oceania.  Originated from "gugu," a Filipino term, perhaps from Vicol "gururang,"
"familiar spirit, personal demon."
 
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English-Korean Dictionary:
 
Gook  - dirt, filth, idiot, a derogatory term for Arabs and Orientals.
 
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I'm sure any Asians who vistit this and other forums at this website will find the word "gook" written everywhere by assholes who want to offend people. I just want to take this opportunity to clear up some history.

The first time Americans have encountered Asian people in a wartime situation was during the Spanish-American War in the Filipines. There, the Spanish Army who had already made a colony there made use of the indigenous people as soldiers whom the Americans had to go up against. The Filipinos generally refer to themselves as "geowks" which means common people or peasants, since the Spaniards kept most of those people in a state of paupery. Some U.S. soldiers fighting there somehow picked up the word and refered to the Filipinos in a benign way using that word.

It was not until after the Americans defeated the Spaniards in the Philipines and Emilio Aguinaldo led a rebellion among the Filipinos to drive out the Americans from their homeland that the U.S. soldiers began using that word "geowk" to refer to Filipinos in a contemptual sense. After a while, the Americans finally defeated the rebels and the Philipines became a U.S. territory, and the American soldiers stationed there continued the practice of calling natives "geowks", only this time they have colloquialized that word into "gook".

After the suppression of the rebellion, the U.S. began to transport Filipino laborers to California to work the fields in almost slavish conditions, while all the time being called "gooks" by Americans living in that state who heard American transporters calling them that. Since for some reason Americans can't distinguish one Asian race from another, they applied that word to all Asians. This became true especially during World War II when American soldiers would routinely call Japanese soldiers, island natives and the like "gooks" if they weren't calling them "japs" or "chinks".


The practice was passed on to Vietnam era soldiers who referred to every Vienamese and Cambodians as "gooks" to the point that it has become embedded in the American lexicon. You've all probably heard John McCain campaign speeches last year where he would say the word "gook" unrepentantly.

So remember when any ignorant redneck or bigot calls any of you a "gook", they are just making a comical display of their ignorance of the Asian languages and cultures. Who else except self-serving Americans would bastardize a perfectly normal Filipino word into a seemingly disgusting racial epithet to describe every Asian person they see?

by Sugar
April 29, 2001 at 03:34:28
spider-te082.proxy.aol.com - 152.163.195.212

 
 
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Americans saw the fighting in the Philippines largely in racial terms. The term "gook" originated in the Philippine insurrection 1899-1900. It would later be used in the Vietnam War. Americans looked down on the Filipinos as people who were uncivilized. In an odd way, they saw them as un-Christian, which was ironic since Spain, a Roman Catholic country, had been there for 300 years, but most Americans apparently felt that didn't really count.
 
As a consequence, in 1899 and 1900 we looked at this as essentially a superior power fighting an inferior people who deserved their inferiority because they had not been able to organize their society, they had not been able to "uplift themselves," as McKinley liked to say. And there was the feeling here that what Americans were doing was pretty much what we had been doing in the western part of the United States. A large percentage of the American military commanders in the Philippines between 1899 and 1902 during the insurrection had been military commanders in the Indian wars in the western part of the United States in the 1880s and the 1890s.
 
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/1900/filmmore/reference/interview/lafeber_civilizingfilipino.html\
 
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Enough said <g>
 
 
ysk
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Jack Baker
Sent: Wednesday, May 01, 2002 9:30 PM
Subject: Generic Term

Korean War List:
           My understanding is that "guk" is a generic Korean term for man. Korean man=Hanguk; American man=Meiguk or Miguk.
Literally, Man of the Han and/or Man of the Rice country{America]. Naturally, American GIs adopted what the English-speaking Koreans were saying & it became "gook", which rubs our friend John2 wrong. Sorry bout that, John2. Best regards, J. Baker