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Re: Aircraft Used in Korea-effectiveness



That's fascinating you witnessed (participated I guess!) in that. It's covered in some detail in the book "With the Yanks in Korea Vol 1" which is about the Commonwealth AF's in the first 18 months or so. But the same attack, by 77 Sdn RAAF according to the book also struck ROKA reinforcements moving fwd, killed 29 people altogether and blew up an ammo train.
 
As an overview from reading, for Korea but not so different from other wars until recently (perhaps) airmen especially in ad hoc armed recon type attacks (as opposed to set piece bombing with careful before and after photo recon) as a rule exaggerated their effect, sometimes a lot. OTOH judging from things like later POW interrogations and what was found as the UN advanced back out of the Pusan Perimeter in September '50 the constant air attacks did gradually wear down the KPA, it was a significant factor from their perspective.
 
For one example interrogations of a bunch of KPA armor unit prisoners in an Operations Research Office report had the consistent theme that though nothing like the claimed number of tanks were ko'd by air, and not many listed air attack as the thing they feared most when asked. But cumualtively a significant % of their initial tank force was ko'd by air (crews generally espcaped even naplam hits which eventually completely burned out the tanks) and their further replacement tanks moving down the roads later were thinned out seriously by air. They had to be more circumspect using their tanks in good visibility in numbers starting around the second week in July. And many mentioned the loss of almost all their trucks at around the same time to air attacks and how the corresponding loss of tools and spares, and resupply cap'y, limited their further ops. It's generally similar to the common feedback of German armor units under Allied air superiority in later WWII.
 
Joe
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, May 28, 2003 9:01 PM
Subject: Re: Aircraft Used in Korea-AD's

Data on the air war in Korea:  The five Australian P-51-s that strafed us .50 cal MGs and rockets for 20 minutes on 4 July, 1950 taught us one thing.  The only man they hit was the guy who crawled under the mess truck.  The lesson from this was obvious, and not to just avoid mess trucks.  They taught us as they taught many Koreans and others later, that airplanes do not hit you.

Carl Bernard, then with Task Force Smith just south of Osan where we fought our first battle.  It rained that day (5 July) so we had no air support.