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[KOREAN-WAR-L:11397] Re: Books



Tom, if you were there as you say, and others have said they were there and
they were not,  what do you suppose would have happened if, compassionately,
you had opened a gap in the line and allowed the civilian refugees to pass
through without vetting by the ROK security forces?

Walter E. Wallis

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Tom & Janet Hacha" <thacha@adelphia.net>
To: <KOREAN-WAR-L@listproc.cc.ku.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2004 7:31 PM
Subject: [KOREAN-WAR-L:11396] Re: Books


> Mr. Wallis continues to rant wildly about the book, "The Bridge At No Gun
Ri".
> Mr. Wallis says, "IF MY RANT IS WILD, IT IS BECAUSE THE WHOLE NGR  STORY
AS
> AIRED DEFAMES MEN WHO ARE BETTER THEN THEIR DEFAMERS."  If he were to read
the
> book, Mr. Wallis would find that the authors do not defame the enlisted
GI's in
> any way.  They site and meticulously document the command and leadership
> failures during that period, and rightly cite these failures as being
> responsible for what happened at No Gun Ri.  If Mr. Wallis would read the
U. S.
> Army NGR Review, he would find that the Army Inspector General Report
> acknowledges that a large number of civilian regugees died at No Gun Ri.
But it
> denies these command and leadership failures and absolves field commanders
of
> all responsiblity.  In doing so, the Army let the blame fall on the
enlisted
> GI's in the foxholes.  In short, it was a whitewash of the Army brass.
So, if
> Mr. Wallace wants to point his finger at the defamers, he should point his
> finger at the Pentagon.  However, I would caution him that in today's
political
> climate, in so doing, he risks being defamed himself.  Heaven forbid!
>
> As for Major Bateman's  book on NGR, it is a book that is clearly
dedicated to
> attacking the Associated Press 1999 article on NGR and the authors of The
Bridge
> at No Gun Ri.  The pursuit of the truth is not the object of this book.
Bateman
> totally dismisses the Korean survivors.  He never even talked to them.
Reading
> Bateman is somewhat analgalous to listening to Rush Limbaugh's monologue
to his
> right wing dittohead audience, telling them just what they want to hear.
>
> Mr. Wallace (in a previous posting), referring to teenage infantrymen
panicking,
> stated , "THEY DID THE BEST THEY COULD AGAINST THE FORCE AGAINST THEM, (no
> argument) AND THEY HELD UNTIL I GOT THERE TO TAKE OVER.  THERE WERE SOME
OTHERS
> WITH ME, OF COURSE."  (Hmm, sounds like Mr. Wallace took over the defense
of the
> Pusan Perimeter almost single handed with the help of a few others.)
>
> Mr. Wallace states (below), " I SUSPECT THAT MY KNOWLEDGE OF THE BOOK AND
THE
> SUBJECT ARE AN ORDER OF MAGNITUDE MORE THAN EITHER OF THE CO-AUTHORS OR
TOM AND
> JANET'S KNOWLEDGE OF LANDING IN A STRANGE COUNTRY AND RUSHING TO THE FRONT
TO
> STEM THE TIDE OF UNBRINDLED ( I think he meant unbridled) FEROCITY."
(Hmm,
> order of magnitude?  That's interesting since Mr. Wallace has not read any
of
> the three publications and he certainly does not know my knowledge of the
> subject.
>
> Based on what Mr. Wallace has stated (at least recently), any resonable
person
> would conclude that Mr. Wallace was a brave warrior and a courageous
leader of
> men.
>
> However, regarding No Gun Ri, let's set the record straight:
>     Mr. Wallis was not  at No Gun Ri.  I was.
>     Mr. Wallis did not see men, women, old and young and children, trying
to get
> to
>     safety,only to receive machine gun fire to drive them back.  I did.
>     Mr. Wallis did not see the machine gun tracers streaming into the
railroad
>     underpass.  I did.
>     Mr. Wallis did not hear the cries and screams of the refugees as they
died
> while
>     the tracers ricocheted through the tunnel under the railroad bridge.
Idid.
>
> Does Mr. Wallis have any idea what happened at No Gun Ri?  HE DOESN'T HAVE
A
> CLUE.
>
> Tom Hacha
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> "Walter E. Wallis, P.E." wrote:
>
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Tom & Janet Hacha" <thacha@adelphia.net>
> > To: <KOREAN-WAR-L@listproc.cc.ku.edu>
> > Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 3:11 PM
> > Subject: [KOREAN-WAR-L:11387] Re: Books
> >
> > > It seems obvious that Mr. Walter E. Wallis has not read "The Bridge At
No
> > Gun
> > > Ri" or Bateman's book on the same subject or the No Gun Ri Review
> > released by
> > > the Army Inspector General in January 2001.
> > > I suggest that Mr. Wallis do so before he continues to wildly rant
about
> > this
> > > subject.
> > > Tom Hacha
> >
> > I suspect that my knowledge of the book and the subject are an order of
> > magnitude more than either the coauthors or Tom and Janet's knowledge of
> > landing in a strange country and rushing to the front to stem a tide of
> > unbrindled ferocity. I am aware of the earlier discussion of No Gun Ri,
and
> > my statements are based on personal knowledge of the situation as it
existed
> > a week after No Gun Ri. If my rant is wild it is because the whole No
Gun Ri
> > story as aired defames men who are better than their defamers. I
declared my
> > passion - criticize if you can my assertions and observations. You
people
> > are kinda like the folk who, after the firemen save their house, bitch
about
> > the water damage. Feather Merchants - Blech!
> >
> > Walter E. Wallis
> > Inspire 28
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > "Walter E. Wallis, P.E." wrote:
> > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: <charlesjh@att.net>
> > > > To: <KOREAN-WAR-L@listproc.cc.ku.edu>
> > > > Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 8:37 AM
> > > > Subject: [KOREAN-WAR-L:11379] Books
> > > >
> > > > > An offering in response to Jeff McLaughlin's query about good
Korean
> > War
> > > > books:
> > > > >
> > > > > ``The Bridge at No Gun Ri,'' published by Henry Holt and Co., NY.
(For
> > > > excerpts, reviews and relevant, historically important documents,
see
> > the
> > > > websites http://www.henryholt.com/nogunri/index.htm and its link
> > > > http://www.henryholt.com/nogunri/documents.htm )
> > > > > Here's one brief review:
> > > > > ---
> > > > > The Providence Journal-Bulletin (Providence, RI)
> > > > > September 30, 2001
> > > > > BOOKS - HOW THINGS CAN GO VERY WRONG IN WARTIME
> > > > > BYLINE: LUTHER SPOEHR Special to the Journal
> > > > > HIGHLIGHT:
> > > > >    * THE BRIDGE AT NO GUN RI: A Hidden Nightmare from the * Korean
> > War,
> > > > > by Charles J. Hanley, Sang-Hun Choe, and Martha Mendoza. Henry
Holt.
> > 313
> > > > > pages. $26.
> > > > >
> > > > > BODY:
> > > > >    Based on the reporting that won its three authors, all of them
> > > > > Associated Press reporters, the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for
Investigative
> > > > > Reporting, The Bridge at No Gun Ri uses a familiar formula to tell
a
> > > > > powerful story about an unfamiliar war. It is also a timely
cautionary
> > > > > tale of what can happen when civilians are trapped between two
armies.
> > > > >
> > > > >    The formula, perfected by Stephen Ambrose and imitated by
countless
> > > > > others, involves following a small military unit as it comes
together,
> > > > > goes through the crucible of combat, and emerges wounded, changed,
and
> > > > > sobered, but generally triumphant at the end. Think Band of
Brothers
> > and
> > > > > The Wild Blue.
> > > > >
> > > > >      It's the history of ordinary Americans _ the grunts, not the
> > generals
> > > > _
> > > > > in extraordinary circumstances, and as applied to World War II,
''the
> > > > > good war,'' at its best it is vivid, moving, and ultimately
> > reassuring:
> > > > > ''we'' did the right thing.
> > > > >
> > > > >    Hanley, Choe, and Mendoza apply the formula to a horrific
incident
> > in
> > > > > a more ambiguous war, the Korean ''police action.'' They not only
> > follow
> > > > > an American unit into action, but also tell the story of the
Korean
> > > > > villagers whose lives were shattered by those soldiers.
> > > > >
> > > > >    The unit is the famous 7th Cavalry Regiment (Custer's outfit),
> > which,
> > > > > as the North Korean army threatened to overrun the entire Korean
> > > > > peninula in the summer of 1950, was hustled into action from its
cushy
> > > > > base in Japan. Like the rest of their division, they were
flagrantly
> > > > > unready, "raw teenagers led by too few sergeants in the ranks and
by
> > men
> > > > > past their prime at the top." Jittery, with nerves rubbed raw by
lurid
> > > > > rumors, lack of sleep, constant movement, and unexpected contacts
with
> > > > > the enemy, they were a disaster looking for a place to happen.
AND
> > YET
> > > > THEY HELD ENOUGH SPACE FOR US TO LAND - AT A PRICE THIS BOOK
DEMEANS.
> > > > >
> > > > >    They found that place near the village of No Gun Ri, where,
> > panicked
> > > > > by the possibility [AWARE OF THE CERTAINTY] that a column of
refugees
> > had
> > > > been infiltrated by
> > > > > North Korean troops and convinced that [ALLOWING INFILTRATERS TO
PASS
> > > > THROUGH WOULD GET THEM KILLED AND THE WAR LOST]  their orders
covered
> > their
> > > > > actions, the 7th Cav pinned down several hundred villagers beneath
a
> > > > > railroad trestle and for more than three days days replete with
> > > > > ''screaming children, ricochets in the concrete underpasses,
bodies
> > > > > piling up in the entrances'' shot and killed as many as 400
civilians,
> > > > > including many women and children.  PERHAPS THE CIVILIANS CHOULD
HAVE
> > GONE
> > > > AWAY FROM THE POSITION?
> > > > >
> > > > >    A half-century later, the effects of that massacre still shape
the
> > > > > lives of the survivors, Korean and American alike. When the Cold
War
> > > > > ended, villagers petitioning the American government for redress
got
> > the
> > > > > attention of the Associated Press. Reporters interviewed more than
500
> > > > > people and delved deeply into military records, including some
showing
> > > > > that high-ranking officers had authorized firing on civilians.
THIS
> > WAS
> > > > NEVER "NEWS" AND HARDLY A SECRET UNCOVERED BY BRILLIANT DETECTIVE
WORK.
> > > > >
> > > > >    Thanks to its careful documentation, The Bridge at No Gun Ri
surely
> > > > > refutes the 2001 Pentagon report that termed the incident ''an
> > > > > unfortunate tragedy inherent to war and not a deliberate
killing.''
> > > > >
> > > > >    But Hanley, Choe, and Mendoza, whose writing is measured,
clear,
> > > > > to-the-point, and remarkably rhetoric-free, do not demonize the
men
> > who
> > > > > pulled the triggers, whose tortured postwar lives give grim
meaning to
> > > > > the term ''post-traumatic stress disorder.'' If there are
villains,
> > they
> > > > > are higher in the chain of command.  OH, THEY DON'T DEMONIZE, THEY
> > SIMPLE
> > > > LABEL THEM AS STUPID AUTOMATONS INCAPABLE OF "ESTIMATING THE
SITUATION"
> > [THE
> > > > TRAINING PHRASE AT THAT TIME FOR MAINTINING BATTLEFIELD AWARENESS]
> > > > >
> > > > >    Because it graphically describes the violence of the encounter
at
> > the
> > > > > bridge and its agonizing aftermath, this is not an easy book to
read.
> > > > > But it is an important one, especially now, as we prepare to go to
war
> > > > > again. We need to think hard about how things can go wrong when
> > fighting
> > > > > for the right.  IT MIGHT ALSO BE HELPFUL TO EXAMINE THE LIFE IN
NORTH
> > > > KOREA DURING THE NEXT 53 YEARS TO SEE WHAT WE SAVED SOUTH KOREA
FROM,
> > AND
> > > > ASK THE LOCALS IF THEY WOULD TRADE THEIR LIVES FOR THUSE UP NORTH.
> > > > >
> > > > >    Luther Spoehr teaches a course on America Since 1945 at Brown
> > > > > University. AND I AM CONFIDENT HIS STUDENTS ARE MADE AWARE OF
EVERY
> > BAD
> > > > THING EVER PERPETRATED BY EVIL AMERICA.
> > > > >
> > > > > ---
> > > > >
> > > > > As one of the authors of the above book, I felt compelled to offer
> > this as
> > > > an antidote of truth to the posting last Wednesday, in response to
the
> > > > McLaughlin query, of a review of a book that is nothing more than a
> > > > small-minded and mean-spirited slapping together of baseless
> > ``theories,''
> > > > fabrications and fantasies about No Gun Ri.
> > > >
> > > > > Thank you.
> > > >
> > > > > Charlie Hanley
> > > > >
> > > > > AS AN EARLY ON COMBATANT FROM 7 AUG 50 AND AS ONE WHO HAS
CRITICIZED
> > THE
> > > > LACK OF TRAINING OF THE OCCUPATION TROOPS I CATEGORICALLY REJECT THE
> > IMAGE
> > > > OF THEM AS SCARED TEENAGERS PANICKING. THEY DID THE BEST THEY COULD
> > AGAINST
> > > > THE FORCE AGAINST THEM, AND THEY HELD UNTIL I GOT THERE TO TAKE
OVER.
> > THERE
> > > > WERE SOME OTHERS WITH ME, OF COURSE. IF ANYTHING, THEIR TRAINING DID
NOT
> > > > EQUIP THEM FOR  GRACEFUL RETREATING, A NECESSARY SKILL IN ANY COMBAT
> > > > SITUATION.
> > > > CIVILIANS DO NOT BELONG IN A COMBAT ZONE. CIVILIANS SHOULD NOT
ADVANCE
> > INTO
> > > > AN ARMED POSITION AFTER RECEIVING WARNING SHOTS. WHEN CIVILIANS
SHIELD
> > > > BELLIGERENTS AND PROVIDE COVER FOR THEIR ADVANCES THEY BECOME CANNON
> > FODDER
> > > > FOR THE SIDE UTILIZING THEM.
> > > >
> > > > WALTER E. WALLIS
> > > > INSPIRE 28
> > > > [YES, I KNOW I AM YELLING BUT ENOUGH IS ENOUGH]
> > >
>